Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive and in-depth investigation of the heavy magnetic anomaly data in the Xuying region of Liaocheng. In the course of the study, the known physical parameters were employed in order to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the heavy magnetic field characteristics of this region. Furthermore, these analyses are integrated with the geological context, the location, and the anomalies of the region to facilitate a comprehensive discussion of the metallogenic problem. It is noteworthy that in the Qihe-Yucheng area of Shandong province, the occurrence of skarn-type iron ore deposits has been documented on an ongoing basis in recent years. The geological conditions of the Liaocheng Xuying area and the Qihe Yucheng area are analogous, with both regions exhibiting a fault along the western margin and belonging to the same tectonic unit. The study compares and analyzes the two geophysical field characteristics and the correlation between the geophysical prospecting markers associated with iron ore. It demonstrates the effectiveness of heavy magnet prospecting in the Xuying area of Liaocheng and provides a valuable reference for the application of heavy magnet anomaly technology in similar geological exploration scenarios in the future.