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    基于SBAS-InSAR技术的略阳县麻柳铺硫铁矿矿区地面沉降发育特征研究

    Research on Ground Subsidence Development Characteristics of Maliupu Pyrite Mine Area in Lueyang County Based on SBAS InSAR Technology

    • 摘要: 为了查明麻柳铺硫铁矿矿区地面沉降发育情况,分析地面沉降变形特征,为该矿区生态环境修复、国土空间规划等提供基础资料。采用短基线集干涉测量(SBAS-InSAR)技术,在获取区内2020年~2022年Sentinel-1A61景数据和数据预处理的基础上,分析了近2年该矿区地表形变变形速率。结果表明,矿区内中部地区形变速率较低,LOS向形变速率(vel)主要集中在-5~10mm/a,斜坡向形变速率(Vslope)集中在-10~0mm/a,高形变区位于坡顶和斜坡中下部区域,斜坡向最大形变速率为-49mm/a。现场核查发现,SBAS-InSAR技术能够提供更加精确的数据去支撑该矿区的地面沉降发育情况。

       

      Abstract: In order to investigate the development of ground subsidence in the Maliupu pyrite mining area, analyze the characteristics of ground subsidence deformation, and provide basic data for ecological environment restoration and national spatial planning in the mining area. Using SBAS InSAR technology, the surface deformation rate of Sentinel-1A in the mining area in the past two years was analyzed based on the acquisition of 61 scenic data and data preprocessing from 2020to 2022 in the area. The results show that the deformation rate in the central region of the mining area is relatively low, with LOS deformation rate(vel) mainly concentrated in-5~10mm/a, slope deformation rate(Vslope) concentrated in-10~0mm/a, high deformation area located at the top and middle and lower parts of the slope, and maximum slope deformation rate of-49mm/a. On site verification found that SBAS InSAR technology can provide more accurate data to support the development of ground subsidence in the mining area.

       

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